slat

slat
[14] Slat was adapted from Old French esclat ‘piece broken off, splinter’. This was derived from the verb esclater ‘shatter’, a descendant of Vulgar Latin *esclatāre or *exclatāre. And this in turn may have been formed from a base *clatsuggestive of the sound of breaking. An alternative theory, however, is that it goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *slaitan ‘cause to split or break’, a variant of *slītan ‘split, break’ (from which English gets slice and slit). The feminine form of Old French esclat was esclate, which has given English slate [14]. And its modern descendant éclat was borrowed by English in the 17th century in the metaphorical sense ‘brilliance’. It has been conjectured that esclater may have been related to Old French esclachier ‘break’, which could have had a variant form *esclaschier. This would be a plausible candidate as a source for English slash [14]. => SLATE

The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins. 2013.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Slat — Artiste Richard Serra Année 1983 Type Acier Corten Technique Sculpture Localisation La Défense, Puteaux Coordonnées …   Wikipédia en Français

  • slat — slat; slat·ish; slat·ter; slat·tern·li·ness; slat·tery; slat·er; slat·tern; slat·tern·ly; …   English syllables

  • Slat — Slat, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Slatted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Slatting}.] [OE. slatten; cf. Icel. sletta to slap, to dab.] 1. To slap; to strike; to beat; to throw down violently. [Prov. Eng. & Colloq. U.S.] [1913 Webster] How did you kill him? Slat[t]ed …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • slat — slat1 [slat] n. [ME sclat < OFr esclat, a fragment < esclater, to splinter < Langobardic slaitan, to tear apart, split, akin to OHG slizzan, OE slitan: see SLIT] 1. a thin, narrow strip of wood, metal, etc. [slats of a Venetian blind ] ☆ …   English World dictionary

  • slat|y — «SLAY tee», adjective, slat|i|er, slat|i|est. 1. of, like, or having to do with slate. 2. slate colored: »The sun had disappeared under a cloud, and the sea had turned a little slaty ( …   Useful english dictionary

  • Slat — Slat, n. [CF. {Slot} a bar.] A thin, narrow strip or bar of wood or metal; as, the slats of a window blind. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • slat — s.m.inv. ES ingl. {{wmetafile0}} TS aer. → alula {{line}} {{/line}} DATA: sec. XX. ETIMO: ingl. slat propr. 1lastra , dal germ. *slaitan fendere …   Dizionario italiano

  • slat — sb., ten, ter, terne; en slat kaffe …   Dansk ordbog

  • slat|er — slat|er1 «SLAY tuhr», noun. 1. a person who covers roofs with slates. 2. Scottish. a wood louse. slat|er2 «SLAY tuhr», noun. a violent critic …   Useful english dictionary

  • slat — [slæt] n [Date: 1700 1800; : Old French; Origin: esclat; SLATE1] a thin flat piece of wood, plastic etc, used especially in furniture >slatted adj …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • slat — [ slæt ] noun count a thin flat piece of wood, metal, etc., used especially for making furniture or window blinds …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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